Fig. 10From: Effects of dynamic and rigid implantation on biomechanical characteristics of different sagittal alignment lumbar after single- or double-level spinal fixations: a finite-element modeling studyGrowth rate of the range of motion at adjacent segments after the L4–5 single-level fixations. L1: L1–L2 segment; L2: L2–L3 segment; L3: L3–L4 segment; L4: L4–L5 segment; L5: L5–S1 segmentBack to article page