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  1. Urosepsis is a life-threatening organ disease in which pathogenic microorganisms in the urine enter the blood through the vessels, causing an imbalance in the immune response to infection. The aim of this stud...

    Authors: Huan Wang, Shibin Zhu, Zhenwei Zhou, Zhenghui Wang, Wei Zhuang, Dingwei Xue, Zeyi Lu, Qiming Zheng, Lifeng Ding, Liangliang Ren, Wenqing Luo, Ruyue Wang, Guangju Ge, Liqun Xia, Gonghui Li and Haiyang Wu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:151
  2. As a traditional Mongolian medicine, Zhenzhu Tongluo pills has played a good neuroprotective function in clinic. However, the key mechanisms by which it works are poorly studied.

    Authors: Pengfei Dong, Lin Zhou, Xiaohui Wang, Lianping Xue, Yang Du and Rui Cui
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:149
  3. Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is a heterogeneous disorder with elusive causes, but most likely because of clinical and other biological factors. As a vital environmental factor, t...

    Authors: Jing-Hua Wang, Yujin Choi, Jin-Seok Lee, Seung-Ju Hwang, Jiyeon Gu and Chang-Gue Son
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:148
  4. The aim of the study was to investigate whether the expression of CD27−CD38+ in interferon (IFN)-γ+CD4+ T cells stimulated by the specific antigen early secreted antigenic target-6 (ESAT-6)/culture filter protein...

    Authors: Yong Fang, Yuan Tang, Qiao-Xia Luo, Na Wang, Liang Tang, Xiao-Jun Yang, Xiao-Fang You, Yu-Chun Wang, Li Liang, Jing-Bo Zhang, Bo Su and Wei Sha
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:147
  5. In-stent restenosis (ISR) has been shown to be correlated with inflammation. This study aimed to examine the relationship between systemic immune-inflammation index (SII, an innovative inflammatory biomarker) ...

    Authors: Feng Xie, Zuozhong Yu, Yurong Xiong, Zhijian Wu and Yanqing Wu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:145
  6. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) frequently coexists with various diseases, yet the causal relationship between COPD and these comorbidities remains ambiguous. As a result, the aim of our study is ...

    Authors: Zihan Wang and Yongchang Sun
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:143
  7. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of capsular tension ring (CTR) implantation following cataract surgery on the refractive outcomes of patients with extreme high axial myopia.

    Authors: Hui-Ying Zhao, Jing-Shang Zhang, Meng Li, Dong-Jun Chen and Xiu-Hua Wan
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:142
  8. Growing evidence suggests a causal role for atherosclerotic vascular disease in cognitive impairment and dementia. Atherosclerosis may present as monovascular disease (monoVD) or as widespread polyvascular ath...

    Authors: Maximilian König, Katie Palmer, Carolin Malsch, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen and Ilja Demuth
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:141
  9. The present body of evidence regarding the correlation between the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and the reversal of impaired fasting glucose (IFG) to normoglycemia remains constrained. Consequen...

    Authors: Lirong Tu, Haofei Hu, Xinglei Zhou, Heping Zhang, Xiaohui Liu, Dehua Yang and Yongcheng He
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:140
  10. Authors: Stefan Krennmair, Michael Malek, Raphael Stehrer, Philip Stähler, Sven Otto and Lukas Postl
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:139

    The original article was published in European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:608

  11. The objective of this study was to determine the independent and incremental values of advanced oxidative protein product (AOPP), interleukin 6 (IL-6), and growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) in identifyi...

    Authors: Xinxin Li, Wen Liu, Yonghuai Wang, Cuiting Zhao, Qing Zhu, Zhishuang Dong and Chunyan Ma
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:137
  12. There is limited evidence regarding the evaluation of the association between the triglyceride glucose (TyG) index, an indicator of insulin resistance, and the incident risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Th...

    Authors: Hamed Rafiee, Noushin Mohammadifard, Fatemeh Nouri, Ghazaal Alavi Tabatabaei, Jamshid Najafian, Masoumeh Sadeghi, Maryam Boshtam, Hamidreza Roohafza, Fahimeh Haghighatdoost, Razieh Hassannejad and Nizal Sarrafzadegan
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:135
  13. Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) constitutes a significant complication following coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG), potentially linked to epicardial adipose tissue (EAT). This investigation ...

    Authors: Yuanshu Peng, Pixiong Su and Lei Zhao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:134
  14. Studies in many populations have reported associations between circulating cytokine levels and various physiological or pathological conditions. However, the reliability of cytokine measurements in population ...

    Authors: Tomoki Nakamizo, John Cologne, Takeshi Kishi, Tetsuya Takahashi, Mayumi Inoue, Hiroyuki Ryukaku, Tomonori Hayashi, Yoichiro Kusunoki, Saeko Fujiwara and Waka Ohishi
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:133
  15. First-void urine (FVU) provides a non-invasive method for collecting a wide range of biomarkers found in genital tract secretions. To optimize biomarker collection in FVU, this study investigated the impact of...

    Authors: Laura Téblick, Marijana Lipovac, F. Ricardo Burdier, Annemie De Smet, Margo Bell, Eef van den Borst, Veerle Matheeussen and Alex Vorsters
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:131
  16. Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) used in neurosurgical patients requires changes in patients' head positions. However, such changes can worsen pressure on the brain tissue, lead to sudden acute br...

    Authors: Huiwen Wu, Yuru Qiu, Yucui Wang, Jiarong Li and Yihong Qiu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:130
  17. The optimal blood glucose (BG) level for patients with cardiogenic shock in the intensive care unit (ICU) remains unclear. Studies have found that both excessively high and low BG levels contribute to adverse ...

    Authors: Ce Sun, Ji-Hong Zhou, Yan-Ling Huang, Yi-Le Ning and Xiang-Hui Xu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:129
  18. Mild fetal ventriculomegaly (VM) is a nonspecific finding common to several pathologies with varying prognosis and is, therefore, a challenge in fetal consultation. We aimed to perform a constant, detailed ana...

    Authors: Xuemei Wang, Shanlong Zhang, Jingjing Wang, Simin Zhang, Li Feng and Qingqing Wu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:128
  19. We conducted an analysis of the vascular surgery regional center reorganization in response to the first and the second wave of the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic to see what lessons we learned f...

    Authors: Katarzyna Stadnik-Zawalska, Julia Tomys-Składowska, Patryk Zawalski, Krzysztof Buczkowski and Arkadiusz Migdalski
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:127
  20. To investigate the value of dual-energy dual-source computed tomography (DSCT) in evaluating pulmonary perfusion changes before and after radiotherapy for esophageal cancer, and its clinical use in the early d...

    Authors: Zong-Sheng Wang, Jing Wu, Gang Yuan, Yong-Bao Liu and Xiao-Ping He
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:126
  21. Assessing the efficacy and safety of Vacuum Sealing Drainage (VSD) in treating deep incision infections (DII) following posterior cervical internal fixation.

    Authors: Jianhua Li, Dawei Jiang and Zhengqi Chang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:125
  22. Tumor progression and eradication have long piqued the scientific community's interest. Recent discoveries about the role of chemokines and cytokines in these processes have fueled renewed interest in related ...

    Authors: Toufik Abdul-Rahman, Shankhaneel Ghosh, Sarah M. Badar, Abubakar Nazir, Gafar Babatunde Bamigbade, Narjiss Aji, Poulami Roy, Hajar kachani, Neil Garg, Lukman Lawal, Zarah Sophia Blake Bliss, Andrew Awuah Wireko, Oday Atallah, Favour Tope Adebusoye, Tetiana Teslyk, Kateryna Sikora…
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:124
  23. Several scores aimed at predicting COVID-19 progression have been proposed. As the variables vaccination and early SARS-CoV-2 treatment were systematically excluded from the prognostic scores, the present stud...

    Authors: Andrea De Vito, Laura Saderi, Agnese Colpani, Mariangela V. Puci, Beatrice Zauli, Vito Fiore, Marco Fois, Maria Chiara Meloni, Alessandra Bitti, Giulia Moi, Ivana Maida, Sergio Babudieri, Giovanni Sotgiu and Giordano Madeddu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:123
  24. We aimed to evaluate the length of hospital stay following total knee arthroplasty to determine the impact of relevant factors using data from the Diagnosis Procedure Combination database.

    Authors: Kentaro Hara, Masato Kanda, Yoshio Kobayashi, Takashi Miyamoto and Takahiro Inoue
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:122
  25. Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder that presents with challenging mechanisms and treatment strategies. This study investigated the neuroprotective effects of quinpirole on lithium chloride pilocarpine-...

    Authors: Hui Wang, Yongheng Zhao, Dongqing Zhang, Jun Li, Kun Yang, Junli Yang and Baomin Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:121
  26. Bronchiectasis is a chronic airway disease characterized by permanent and irreversible abnormal dilatation of bronchi. Several studies have reported the development of bronchiectasis after renal transplantatio...

    Authors: Pauline Mulette, Jeanne-Marie Perotin, Anaëlle Muggeo, Thomas Guillard, Audrey Brisebarre, Hélène Meyer, Jean Hagenburg, Julien Ancel, Valérian Dormoy, Vincent Vuiblet, Claire Launois, François Lebargy, Gaëtan Deslee and Sandra Dury
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:120
  27. Cleft lip and palate is a congenital craniofacial anomaly that affects the lip and oral cavity. The management and orthodontic treatment of this anomaly is important but challenging. This article reports the s...

    Authors: Lanxin Cheng, Kai Xia, Wentian Sun, Liyuan Yu, Zhihe Zhao and Jun Liu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:119
  28. An essential relationship between insulin resistance (IR) and atrial fibrillation (AF) has been demonstrated. Among the methods used to assess IR, the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is the more straightforwa...

    Authors: Alireza Azarboo, Amir Hossein Behnoush, Zahra Vaziri, Mohammad Shahabaddin Daneshvar, Aryan Taghvaei, Arash Jalali, Alessandro Cannavo and Amirmohammad Khalaji
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:118
  29. During normal pregnancy, changes in the gut microbiota (GM) in response to physiological alterations in hormonal secretion, immune functions and homeostasis have received extensive attention. However, the dyna...

    Authors: Yiyang Gao, Jinjia Zhang, Haiying Chen, Xiaohui Jin, Zhenyu Lin, Chenling Fan, Zhongyan Shan, Weiping Teng and Jing Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:117
  30. Asthma is a global public health concern. The underlying pathogenetic mechanisms of asthma were poorly understood. This study aims to explore potential biomarkers associated with asthma and analyze the patholo...

    Authors: Kemin Yan and Yuxia Liang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:116
  31. Several studies have indicated that skin holds promise as a potential sample for detecting pathological α-Syn and serving as a diagnostic biomarker for α-synucleinopathies. Despite reports in Chinese PD patien...

    Authors: Jiaqi Li, Suying Duan, Jing Yang, Honglin Zheng, Yanpeng Yuan, Mibo Tang, Yanlin Wang, Yutao Liu, Zongping Xia, Haiyang Luo and Yuming Xu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:114
  32. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most frequent inflammatory and demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS). The underlying pathophysiology of MS is the destruction of myelin sheath by immune cells...

    Authors: Ahmad A. Abulaban, Hayder M. Al-kuraishy, Ali I. Al-Gareeb, Engy Elekhnawy, Asma Alanazi, Athanasios Alexiou, Marios Papadakis and Gaber El-Saber Batiha
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:113
  33. Bladder cancer is a common malignancy of the urinary system, and the survival rate and recurrence rate of patients with muscular aggressive (MIBC) bladder cancer are not ideal. Hypoxia is a pathological proces...

    Authors: Runhua Tang, Haoran Wang, Jianyong Liu, Liuqi Song, Huimin Hou, Ming Liu, Jianye Wang and Jianlong Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:112
  34. Previous observational studies have suggested a notably elevated prevalence of delirium in individuals diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease (PD), thereby implying a potential increased susceptibility to delirium...

    Authors: Xiaoliang Bai, Anna Zhang, Qingbo Zhou and Hongli Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:111
  35. Aim of this comparative cross-sectional study was to evaluate the effect of anterior teeth retraction and related hard and soft tissue change under physiologic anchorage control in patients with chief complain...

    Authors: Jianqiao Yuan, Zimeng Zhuang, Longlong Niu, Yuelan Zhang, Shuxia Cui, Hong Su, Gui Chen, Xin Zhang, Bing Han and Si Chen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:110
  36. Salusins, which are translated from the alternatively spliced mRNA of torsin family 2 member A (TOR2A), play a vital role in regulation of various cardiovascular diseases. However, it remains unclear precisely...

    Authors: Jing-Yi Dang, Wei Zhang, Yi Chu, Jiang-Hong Chen, Zhao-Le Ji and Pin Feng
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:109
  37. To assess the effectiveness of autologous blood patch intraparenchymal injection during CT-guided lung biopsies with a focus on the incidence of pneumothorax and the subsequent requirement for chest tube place...

    Authors: Teng Li, Qiang Zhang, Wenjun Li and Yun Liu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:108
  38. DNA damage repair (DDR) pathways modulate cancer risk, progression, and therapeutic responses. Nonetheless, the characteristics and significance of DDR alterations in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) re...

    Authors: Xiao Jing, Xiangcheng Qin, Hao Liu, Huanhuan Liu, Huina Wang, Jiayue Qin, Yanui Zhang, Shanbo Cao and Xiaodong Fan
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:107
  39. Scientists have been compelled to search for alternative treatments due to the increasing prevalence of chemoresistance as well as the agonising and distressing side effects of both chemotherapy and radiation....

    Authors: Muhammad Armaghan, Khushbukhat Khan, Muhammad Irfan, Amna Hafeez, Sameen Zafar, Zeeshan Javed, Javad Sharifi-Rad, Monica Butnariu, Ioan Sarac, Iulia-Cristina Bagiu and Radu Vasile Bagiu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:106
  40. The purpose of this study is to find essential risk factors associated with liver function (LF) deteriorations within fluctuating long-term LF and their time-varying effects in patients with hepatocellular car...

    Authors: Yu-Lun Tsai, Pei-Chieh Yu, Hsin-Hua Nien and Tzu-Pin Lu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:104
  41. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been extensively investigated in the field of cancer, among which, lncRNA ladybird homeobox 2-antisense RNA 1 (LBX2-AS1) has been demonstrated to exert carcinogenic effects ...

    Authors: Bao Wang, Yuang Wei, Tian Han, Peng Ji, Haoqi Miao, Xiangzheng Wu, Jian Qian and Pengfei Shao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:103
  42. Iron metabolism disorders are implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). It was previously reported that transferrin receptor (TFR1) expression was upregulated in AD mouse model. However, the ...

    Authors: Tao Kang, Zheng Han, Lijuan Zhu and Bingqing Cao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:101
  43. Fighter aircraft pilots are regularly exposed to physiological challenges from high acceleration (Gz) forces, as well as increased breathing pressure and oxygen supply in the support systems. We studied whether e...

    Authors: Janina Bojahr, Rudolf A. Jörres, Angelika Kronseder, Frank Weber, Carla Ledderhos, Immanuel Roiu, Stefan Karrasch, Dennis Nowak, Daniel Teupser and Christian Königer
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:100

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